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Pension refund leaving Germany: Detailed guide for expats

•Updated May 16, 2025

Pension Refund Leaving Germany: Complete Guide

If you're leaving Germany and wondering about getting your pension contributions back, you're in the right place. This comprehensive guide explains everything you need to know about claiming your German pension refund.

Who is Eligible for a Pension Refund?

Eligibility for a German pension refund depends on several factors:

  • Nationality: You must be a non-EU/EEA citizen
  • Residence: You must be living outside Germany and the EEA
  • Contribution period: At least 24 months must have passed since your last contribution
  • Retirement status: You haven't reached German retirement age

Key Requirements

  1. You must have left Germany permanently
  2. No voluntary contribution option available
  3. Waiting period completed (24 months)
  4. Proper documentation submitted

The Refund Process Step by Step

Step 1: Check Your Eligibility

Before starting the application process, verify that you meet all requirements. Our free eligibility check tool can help you determine if you qualify.

Step 2: Gather Required Documents

You'll need:

  • Valid passport or ID
  • Proof of current residence
  • Social security card (Sozialversicherungsausweis)
  • Deregistration certificate (Abmeldebescheinigung)
  • Bank account details

Step 3: Complete the Application Form

The official form is called "Antrag auf Beitragserstattung" and is available from Deutsche Rentenversicherung. Fill it out completely and accurately.

Step 4: Notarization

Certain sections of your application must be notarized. This can be done at a German embassy or a local notary authorized to verify German documents.

Step 5: Submit Your Application

Send all documents via traceable mail to the responsible Deutsche Rentenversicherung office.

Step 6: Wait for Processing

Processing typically takes 3-6 months. You'll receive a decision letter (Bescheid) with the refund amount and timeline.

How Much Money Can You Get Back?

The refund amount equals your personal contributions (9.3% of your gross salary in 2023). Your employer's contributions are not refundable.

Calculation example:

  • Monthly gross salary: €3,000
  • Your contribution: €279 (9.3%)
  • Duration: 24 months
  • Total refund: ~€6,696

Timeline and What to Expect

  • Waiting period: 24 months after last contribution
  • Processing time: 3-6 months
  • Transfer to German bank: ~2 weeks after approval
  • Transfer to foreign bank: ~8 weeks after approval

Common Questions

Can I Apply While Still in Germany?

No, you must have left Germany and completed your deregistration before applying.

What If I Return to Germany Later?

If you return to Germany after receiving a refund, you can continue making pension contributions, but your previous refunded periods won't count toward your pension.

Is There an English Version of the Forms?

Unfortunately, all official forms are only available in German. Professional assistance can help if you're not fluent in German.

Need Help?

The pension refund process can be complex, especially when dealing with German bureaucracy from abroad. Fundsback specializes in helping expats claim their German pension refunds quickly and efficiently.

Ready to Claim Your German Pension Refund?

Don't let your hard-earned pension contributions go to waste. Our expert team will guide you through the entire refund process.

Start Your Claim

Important Notes

⚠️ Review the decision letter carefully - Sometimes not all contribution periods are included. You have the right to object within the specified deadline.

⚠️ Keep copies of everything - Maintain copies of all submitted documents for your records.

⚠️ Use traceable shipping - Always send documents via registered or tracked mail to avoid loss.

Next Steps

Ready to start your pension refund process? Use our free eligibility check to see if you qualify, then begin your application with confidence.

Need help with your German pension?

Our experts can guide you through the entire process.

Get Started